February 10 stands out in South African history for a series of significant events that span the realms of politics, science, and social dynamics.
These historical events happened on 10 February
From pivotal moments that reshaped the nation’s path to tragic incidents that left indelible marks on its collective memory, this date reflects the multifaceted nature of South Africa’s historical landscape.
Nelson Mandela’s Imminent Release (1990)
On 10 February 1990, F.W. de Klerk, then President of South Africa, announced the release of Nelson Mandela, setting the stage for a new chapter in the nation’s history.
Mandela’s release from prison the following day marked the beginning of the end of apartheid and a move towards democratic governance.
This announcement was not just a momentous occasion for South Africa but a significant event that captured the world’s attention, symbolizing hope and the power of resilience.
The Murder of AKA and Tebello ‘Tibz’ Motsoane (2023)
On the evening of 10 February 2023, the South African music industry and fans worldwide were shocked by the tragic news of the murder of rapper AKA (Kiernan Jarryd Forbes) and his friend Tebello ‘Tibz’ Motsoane.
The incident, which occurred outside a Durban restaurant, highlighted the pervasive issue of gun violence in South Africa. Despite ongoing investigations, the perpetrators remained at large, underscoring the challenges faced by law enforcement in addressing violent crime.
Robert Koch’s Rinderpest Vaccine Discovery (1897)
The discovery of a vaccine for rinderpest by Robert Koch on 10 February 1897 represented a significant scientific achievement with profound implications for South Africa’s agricultural sector.
Brought to South Africa by the Cape Government to tackle a devastating cattle plague, Koch’s work not only alleviated the immediate crisis but also laid foundational principles for modern microbiology and vaccine development.
His pioneering research underscored the relationship between specific germs and diseases, earning him a Nobel Prize in 1905 for his contributions to medical science.
Shift in US Foreign Policy Toward Apartheid State (1987)
On 10 February 1987, the United States made a significant adjustment in its foreign policy towards South Africa, reflecting the international community’s growing condemnation of apartheid.
This shift highlighted the increasing pressure on the South African government to reform its policies of racial segregation and discrimination, contributing to the broader global movement against apartheid that sought to promote justice and equality in the nation.
Mass Arrests Under Pass Laws (1991)
The enforcement of pass laws on 10 February 1991, leading to the arrest of over 17 million individuals, underscores the repressive nature of apartheid-era governance.
These laws, which controlled the movement of the black population, symbolised the systemic racial discrimination that characterized South African society at the time.
The mass arrests on this date are a stark reminder of the struggle for freedom and human rights in the face of oppressive legislation.
